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 Bone and joint infections including

  • What Are Bone and Joint Infections?

    • Infections affecting bones (osteomyelitis) and joints (septic arthritis).
    • Caused by bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms entering the body.
    • Can result from bloodstream infections, direct trauma, or surgery.

  • Osteomyelitis

    • An infection in the bone that can lead to bone inflammation and destruction.
    • Common symptoms include localized pain, swelling, warmth, and sometimes fever.
    • Can affect any bone but is often seen in the long bones, spine, and feet.

  • Septic Arthritis

    • An infection within a joint, leading to severe pain, swelling, redness, and reduced mobility.
    • Typically affects large joints like the knee, hip, or shoulder.
    • Can occur due to direct infection, surgery, or from bacteria traveling through the bloodstream.

  • Prosthetic Joint Infections

    • Infections occurring around artificial joints, such as hip or knee replacements.
    • Symptoms include pain, swelling, and the possible loosening of the implant.
    • Can be caused by bacteria introduced during surgery or spread from another infection site.

  • Why Are Bone and Joint Infections a Concern?

    • These infections can lead to serious complications, including chronic pain, joint damage, and impaired mobility.
    • Treatment can be challenging due to the poor blood supply to bones and joints, which complicates antibiotic delivery.
    • Risk of systemic infection if the condition is not promptly and properly treated.